Why do I urinate frequently? I constantly want to write: the causes of an unpleasant symptom, treatment and prevention. Diarrhea and frequent urination in women

Frequent urination without pain in women: the reasons concern many who have at least once encountered this unpleasant symptom. And if a child can write at any time, without limiting himself, then in adulthood a person controls this process, sometimes he even has to endure it. However, some girls and women have a moment when they constantly want to go to the toilet. What could this be connected with? Anyone wondering how to treat the problem of frequent urination? This unpleasant problem can be associated with several reasons. The underlying causes can be very different for men and women.

It is impossible to say for sure who suffers more from this symptom. But it is worth noting that cure frequent urination Maybe. Of course, for this you will have to visit a doctor and tell about all your observations. The specialist will identify the pathogen, if frequent urination is associated with infections, conduct an examination and prescribe the necessary medications. And then at home you can treat yourself. However, it is important to be at least a little savvy directly in these issues in order to know the reasons and take the necessary measures. It is worth noting that in such cases, doctors accept patients without a queue. Typically, the problem of frequent urination is dealt with by a urologist, as well as a gynecologist.

First of all, you need to remember if you have used any diuretics or herbs. Frequent urination may be related to how often you drink green tea, since it is a diuretic. Next, you need to understand what causes frequent urination? Do you really have a full bladder or just a feeling that you need to go to the toilet? Desire also arises from anxiety. But this is the effect of stress, everything is clear here. If you drank a lot of liquid and ate additional juicy fruits, then you shouldn’t be surprised. But if you really have the urge to urinate, but you cannot pee, then you need to take action.

Reasons

The fairer sex periodically faces frequent urination; you want to pee literally every ten minutes. But at the same time, it is impossible to go to the toilet, since the bladder sends erroneous signals to the brain. This often indicates that there is some kind of infection in the bladder. Frequent urination may be caused by prolapse bladder, as well as cystitis, sand or kidney stones, reactive arthritis, tumor in the bladder or urinary tract. Pregnant women, especially in their later stages, may experience similar symptoms, but this is the norm. If you often experience frequent urination during your period, you should definitely consult a doctor.

During pregnancy

When a woman is going through the most memorable period of her life, namely pregnancy, frequent urination is possible. You shouldn't be afraid of this. If previously you had the need to pee once every three to four hours, then during pregnancy the frequency of visiting the toilet can increase several times. And that's okay. Some people find themselves constantly wanting to go to the toilet. This is due to the fact that the fetus puts pressure on the bladder, as well as on other organs, so this sensation occurs. As a rule, after childbirth these signs disappear quickly. And you will be able to live as before, without constantly running to the toilet. Of course, frequent urination during pregnancy can be a concern. In this case, just go for an examination to rule out possible causes.

Symptoms to watch out for

Most diseases have certain symptoms that can be used to determine the presence of the disease. Very often women suffer from the problem of frequent urination without pain, but in some cases there are painful sensations. Of course, you need to tell your doctor about what is bothering you. The choice of treatment will directly depend on this. If you have pain in the lower abdomen, this may indicate that you have kidney stones. In this case, it is advisable to undergo an examination: give urine, and also do an ultrasound. If you've got enough severe pain, which is cutting in nature, then you should visit the clinic. In this case, it is dangerous to postpone the visit.

Additionally, there may be pain when urinating and a constant desire to pee. This indicates that an infection has entered the urethra or the bladder itself. These are very common symptoms that you need to pay attention to and tell a specialist about them who will help you recover. If you are embarrassed by the doctor, especially talking about such intimate problems, then you need to learn to overcome your unpleasant emotions. Remember that you are doing this for your health. And specialists generally try to observe etiquette and will never allow themselves to laugh at the problem. After your doctor prescribes medications for you, you can additionally use folk remedies. Just remember that everything needs to be coordinated with him.

Additional symptoms

I want to constantly drink and write. This problem may occur if you are taking any diuretic medications or herbs. This is normal, since diuretics remove water from the body. It is for this reason that the body signals that a person drinks water, thereby replenishing the moisture deficiency.
No pain. Such symptoms occur when the infection in the body has already become chronic.
I can't go to the toilet. If you constantly want to go to the restroom, but have nothing to do, then there may be an infection in the body. This is very common problem with cystitis. Of course, in this case, you can use folk remedies, but medications should be the basis.
Itching. Constant irritation and itching in the genital area may directly indicate the presence of an infection or thrush.

Traditional recipes for treatment

Baths with the addition of string. To prepare the infusion, you need to take two tablespoons of this herb and place them in boiling water, then cook the infusion for several minutes and leave to infuse for twenty minutes. You need to fill the grass with at least a liter of water. Next, pour the infusion into a small bowl and add warm water. The bath temperature should be comfortable. Next, just sit in the bath until the water begins to cool. Such procedures will help get rid of minor symptoms of cystitis.
Watermelon. This remedy is used mainly to directly remove sand from the kidneys. It is a safe and proven remedy. It is advised to eat a lot of watermelon at once. This is a very effective remedy.
Rose hip decoction. If you have inflammation of the bladder, then a decoction of rosehip roots will certainly help. Take two tablespoons of roots and pour a glass of boiling water. Then simmer the broth over low heat and cool. You need to take half a glass before eating.

Prevention

Doctors advise following certain rules to avoid the constant urge to pee. Constantly monitor the hygiene of your genitals; you should not visit untested saunas, as well as swimming pools or baths. There you can catch an infection and simply catch a cold. Try to eat exclusively healthy, drink only clean water. Play sports, try to completely stop drinking harmful alcoholic beverages and cigarettes. To prevent the disease from becoming chronic, periodically visit a specialist and get diagnosed. Use condoms, not just contraceptives in pill form. A very common cause of constant urination and itching is sexually transmitted infections.

Regular urge to go to the toilet has a negative impact not only on general well-being, but also leaves an imprint on the psycho-emotional state.

Frequent urination in women at night

Nocturia or frequent urination in women at night is a common cause of sleep disturbances and a signal of problems in the functioning of any organs and systems. Every day, the kidneys excrete about 2.5 liters of fluid, with nighttime diuresis accounting for about 1/3 of this volume. If the functioning of the urinary system changes, then night diuresis accounts for about 2/3 of the daily amount of water. The causes of this condition can be either physiological or associated with pathological processes in the body.

Physiological factors of nictruria:

Pregnancy - in the last stages of bearing a child, the enlarged uterus begins to put pressure on the bladder, which causes a decrease in the volume of urine that fits in it.
The premenstrual period is characterized by fluid retention in the body due to hormonal changes. After menstruation, the condition returns to normal.
Menopause - this process is accompanied by a decrease in the elasticity of tissues, including the muscular frame of the bladder. This causes destabilization of its work. The organ cannot retain a large volume of fluid, causing the urge to go to the toilet at night.

In addition to the above factors, nocturnal pollakiuria is inevitable when drinking heavily before bed or consuming diuretic drinks.

Pathological causes of nocturia in women:

Infectious lesions of the urinary tract. Pathological processes in the urethra, ureters and bladder cause irritation of the mucous membrane of these organs, which leads to the urge to urinate.
Diabetes mellitus - this endocrine disease is caused by poor functioning of the pancreas, which synthesizes insulin. Because of this, the patient drinks a lot of fluid, causing dysuria. Urine is released in large volumes as in daytime, and at night. Against this background, there is increased dryness of the mucous membranes and, of course, severe thirst.
Diseases of the genitourinary system - this can be cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, nephrosclerosis, cystopyelitis and other pathologies.
Chronic heart failure - in this case, nocturia in women is associated with blood stagnation and a malfunction of the genitourinary system.

When determining the causes of the disorder, a comprehensive individual approach is required. This is due to the fact that it is clear established norm Nighttime urination does not exist. Particular attention is paid to the presence of concomitant symptoms and the general condition of the patient.

Frequent urination in women during the day

The problem of pollakiuria is familiar to many people firsthand. Frequent urination in women during the day can be associated both with natural processes in the body and with various disorders. An increased desire to go small is considered quite normal during pregnancy and old age, before menstruation or during hormonal changes.

An unpleasant condition may indicate the development of sugar or non-diabetic diabetes mellitus. In the first case, the disease is associated with a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism in the body, which is manifested by a complex various symptoms. In the second case, the patient suffers from severe thirst, so trips to the toilet are explained by drinking too much. The problem occurs with kidney disease and heart failure, as well as with uterine prolapse and many gynecological diseases.

Dysuric syndrome may occur with additional symptoms, which indicate problems such as:

Pyelonephritis - urine contains impurities of pus and blood, lower back pain, chills, elevated temperature body, general weakness.
Urolithiasis - painful sensations above the pubis, interruption of the process of urination until the organ is emptied, incontinence during physical activity, coughing, laughing.
Cystitis is a burning sensation and pain in the urethra, a feeling of an incompletely emptied bladder.
Genital infections - vaginal discharge of various types, swelling and redness of the external genitalia, enlarged inguinal lymph nodes.
Urethritis - burning, pain and itching in the urethra, mucous discharge from the urethra.
Uterine fibroids - a disorder menstrual cycle, pain in the lower abdomen, uterine bleeding.

If the endless urge to go to the toilet causes anxiety and painful symptoms, then you should immediately seek medical help. The doctor will diagnose the pathological condition and prescribe its treatment.

Frequent urination in the morning in women

Important indicators of health are the frequency and nature of bladder emptying. Their changes allow us to draw conclusions about the state of the urinary system and identify various diseases. Normally, a person urinates about 7-10 times during the day. Exceeding this amount should cause concern.

Frequent urination in the morning in women can be associated with completely harmless factors. For example, if you drank a lot of liquid before going to bed, or ate watermelon or other diuretic foods. This is observed in pregnant women, with various hormonal changes in the body and with the use of dysuric drugs. medicines before bed.

If dysfunction occurs with additional symptoms, then this may indicate diseases such as: cystitis, urethritis, overactive bladder, adnexitis, pathologies from the cardiovascular system and much more. Treatment painful condition depends entirely on its cause. Thus, infectious and inflammatory pathologies are treated with antibiotics, and when hormonal disorders replacement therapy is indicated.

Itching and frequent urination in women

Itching and frequent urination in women occur with many inflammatory and infectious pathologies. Let's consider the possible causes of the disorder.

Fungal infections - most often women encounter candidiasis. Infection occurs when the vaginal microflora is disrupted due to antibiotics, tight synthetic underwear, irritating sanitary pads, or regular changes of sexual partners.
Sexually transmitted diseases– it could be a herpetic infection or gardnerellosis. Both pathologies cause vaginal dysbiosis, itching and a regular urge to urinate.
Vulvovaginitis is an inflammatory lesion of the genital organs by gonococci or Trichomonas.

If itching occurs immediately after emptying the bladder, this may indicate the following pathologies:

Cystitis is diagnosed in more than 25% of women; in 10% of cases it occurs in a chronic form.
Urolithiasis - stones and sand irritate the mucous membrane of the urinary canal. This causes burning, pain, and bleeding.
Urethritis is an inflammatory lesion of the urinary canal, causing itching, burning, and pain.

The painful condition can be provoked by pathologies internal organs, hypothermia and various injuries. There are also non-infectious causes of the disorder: psycho-emotional experiences, non-compliance with intimate hygiene rules or allergies to cosmetics, pinworm infection, diabetes. The final diagnosis is made by the doctor after a gynecological examination, smears and tests.

Frequent urination in women after sex

For many people, sex is a source of emotional release and pleasure, but in some cases it can lead to unpleasant and even painful consequences. Many people ignore discomfort after sexual intercourse, considering this condition not dangerous. Moreover, one of the symptoms of a pathological process in the body is frequent urination in women after sex. Its appearance indicates a violation normal operation urinary system.

Let's look at the main causes of the disorder:

Postcoital cystitis is an inflammatory process that is quite common among women who are sexually active. Symptoms appear a short time after sex. The painful condition is associated with the introduction of harmful microorganisms from the male urethra into the female urethra and bladder.
Aggressive sexual intercourse, in which the mucous membranes of the external genitalia and urethra are injured. In this case, microtraumas open the way for the penetration of pathogenic agents and the development of inflammatory reactions.
Failure to comply with intimate hygiene is a high risk of developing various infectious pathologies of both the bladder and vagina, and the adnexal apparatus of the uterus.
Disruption of the normal microflora of the vagina - bacterial vaginosis is accompanied by dysuric disorders and other painful symptoms.
Weakened immune system - a violation of the protective properties allows bacteria and viruses to enter the body, causing various diseases and inflammatory reactions.
Metabolic disorders – diabetes mellitus, diseases thyroid gland, obesity and more.
Hormonal disorders - when the secretion of female sex hormones is disrupted, problems arise with reproductive system and many inflammatory pathologies.

Pollakiuria can occur not only after vaginal, but also after oral or anal sex. During oral sex there is a risk of pathogen transmission from mucous membranes oral cavity on genitourinary organs and back. Against this background, inflammation of the gums and tonsils may develop. As a rule, patients with immunodeficiency conditions face this problem. Anal intercourse can cause the development of not only cystitis, but also pyelonephritis.

To prevent a painful condition, preventive methods should be followed: maintain intimate hygiene, increase protective properties immune system, use barrier contraceptives (condoms) when having sex with an unfamiliar partner or developing inflammation of the genital organs in a regular person, and also regularly undergo preventive examinations with a gynecologist.

Itching, burning and frequent urination in women

The anatomical structure of the female reproductive system contributes to the appearance of inflammatory reactions in the urethra and bladder. Such a symptom complex as itching, burning and frequent urination in women occurs for the following reasons:

Infectious factors (inflammation of the bladder, urethra, external and internal genital organs).

Cystitis.
Urethritis.
Urolithiasis.
Urogenital chlamydia.
Gonorrhea.
Candidiasis.
Ureoplasmosis.
Trichomoniasis.
Herpetic infections.
Bacterial vaginosis.
Atrophic vulvovaginitis.

Non-infectious factors (mechanical, chemical irritation).

Failure to comply with intimate hygiene or its improper implementation.
The use of cosmetic products that alter normal level acidity and inhibiting the healthy microflora of the vagina.
Hypersensitivity to chemical contraceptives.
Using tampons or pads in poor hygiene.
Urethral injuries ( urolithiasis, incorrect insertion of the catheter, rough sexual intercourse).
Helminthic infestations.
Abuse of foods or medications that irritate the bladder.

In addition to the above reasons, itching and burning in combination with pollakiuria may indicate a condition during pregnancy, before/after menstruation, or endocrine disorders.

To establish the cause of the painful condition, it is necessary to undergo a gynecological examination and pass a number of laboratory tests. Based on the diagnostic results, the doctor draws up the most optimal treatment plan.

Diarrhea and frequent urination in women

As a rule, diarrhea and frequent urination in women are not signs of any pathologies, provided, of course, that there are no additional symptoms. This may be a normal reaction of the body to certain disturbances in its functioning.

If a combination of diarrhea and polyuria makes itself felt over a long period of time, then this may indicate pathologies such as:

Diseases of the cardiovascular system (heart failure, heart attack).
Endocrine diseases (diabetes mellitus, diabetes).
Stones in the urinary tract or kidneys.
Liver or kidney failure.
Cystitis.
Viral or bacterial infections.
Weakened pelvic floor muscles.
Overactive Bladder
Various injuries.

As for the physiological causes of diarrhea and diuresis, this may be:

Pregnancy.
Condition before or after menstruation.
Food or drug poisoning.

Particular attention should be paid to urinary tract infections (UTIs), as they are a typical cause of bladder dysfunction and diarrhea. The mechanism of development of the painful condition is associated with the entry of bacteria into the organ through the urethra. According to medical statistics, about 50-60% of women have experienced a UTI at least once in their lives.

There are certain risk factors for this pathology: irritation and inflammation of the vagina, changes in the structure of the urinary system during pregnancy, various chronic diseases, improper wiping after using the toilet, sexual trauma, hydration and holding urine for long periods of time.

To diagnose the cause of the unpleasant condition and eliminate it, you should seek medical help. After a set of various examinations, the doctor will prescribe the correct and effective treatment.

Constipation and frequent urination in women

There are many causes for problems such as constipation and frequent urination. Women are most often diagnosed with the following disorders:

Diabetes mellitus (type 1 and 2).
Urinary tract infections.
Stones in the bladder.
Overactive bladder.
Infectious kidney lesions.
Interstitial cystitis
Thyroid diseases.
Use of laxatives and diuretics.
Stress and emotional distress.
Lack of fiber in the diet.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Eating disorders.
Haemorrhoids.
Some medications.

Similar symptoms occur during pregnancy. Hormonal changes in the body cause dysuria and difficulties with bowel movements. One more possible reason disorders are urinary dysfunction. Most often it is diagnosed in childhood. The problem occurs due to damage to the muscles that control the bladder and bowel movements. Various neurological diseases can cause damage to the nerve fibers that supply the bladder and are responsible for intestinal function.

If regular urge to go to the toilet and constipation persist for an extended period of time, then this is a reason to immediately seek medical help. Without timely treatment, there is a risk of developing an acute inflammatory reaction and intoxication of the body with feces.

Nausea and frequent urination in women

According to medical statistics, every day a woman visits the toilet from 3 to 6 times, while the number of small visits completely depends on the volume of fluid drunk, metabolic rate and a number of other physiological factors. Symptoms such as nausea and frequent urination in women are most often associated with the following reasons:

Pregnancy.
Condition before menstruation.
Menopause.
Intoxication of the body.
Abuse of caffeine or alcoholic beverages.
Overeating foods with diuretic properties (cucumbers, cranberries, lingonberries, watermelon).
Nervous feelings.
Hypothermia of the body.
Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
Pathologies from the gastrointestinal tract.
Disorders of the genitourinary system.
Endocrine disorders.

All of the above factors require careful diagnosis and differentiation. If you leave this state without medical care, this can lead to its progression and aggravation of painful symptoms.

Bloating and frequent urination in women

Many people face problems such as flatulence and pollakiuria. Several factors are believed to be the cause of this condition. Abdominal bloating and frequent urination in women are in most cases associated with pathological changes in the genitourinary system.

Causes of the disorder:

Drinking large amounts of fluids, especially carbonated drinks, coffee or alcohol.
Pregnancy - during growth, the fetus begins to put pressure on the genitourinary organs, causing unpleasant symptoms.
If flatulence and the urge to go to the toilet are accompanied by pain, stinging or burning, then this indicates a progressive inflammatory process.
Hemorrhoids - symptoms occur due to high blood pressure to cavernous vessels.
Oncological diseases.

To establish the root cause of a painful condition, it is indicated comprehensive diagnostics. It consists of an ultrasound examination, various laboratory tests and smears, sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy. Based on the results of the examinations, the patient is prescribed a treatment regimen.

Frequent urination due to nervousness in women

A periodically diagnosed pathology in both children and adults is bladder neurosis or frequent urination nervous soil. In women, this condition is associated with disturbances in the functioning of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions nervous system. The first section holds urine by contracting the sphincter, and the second is responsible for relaxing the walls of the bladder and sphincter to remove fluid. Various stresses and nervous experiences lead to excitability of each of the departments, which is why dysuric syndrome occurs.

The disorder is associated with the following factors:

Increased muscle tension. When stressed, the muscles are in an overstrained state, putting pressure on the bladder. This causes the urge to go to the toilet.
Obsessive thoughts and ideas. Neurological disorders force you to concentrate on your physical sensations. Most often this is the desire to urinate.

The painful condition may be associated with damage to the nerves in the urinary tract, that is, neurogenic bladder. In this case, in addition to stress, pollakiuria is provoked by Parkinson's disease, systemic atrophy, multiple sclerosis, brain tumors, stroke or shingles, which affects the nerve endings in the sacral region.

The following symptoms are characteristic of neurosis:

Paruresis (psychogenic factor) is the difficulty or inability to go to the toilet in front of strangers, even with a strong desire.
Patients do not feel their bladder. Because of this, trips to the toilet become regular. This symptom may be accompanied by pain in the lumbar and perineal area.

Neurotic disorders are difficult to diagnose, but they are easy to treat. As a rule, to eliminate them, various anti-stress drugs or tranquilizers, physiotherapy and a therapeutic diet are prescribed.

Frequent false urge to urinate in women

As a rule, frequent false urge to urinate in women indicates the development of inflammatory process. But do not forget that the urinary system is multi-level, that is, it is not only the bladder and neurons, it is also many other organs. Based on this, pollakiuria can occur at any level due to the influence of certain pathological factors.

Let's consider the main causes of false pollakiuria:

Inflammatory diseases.
Hypothermia of the body.
Gynecological pathologies.
Immune system disorders.
Menopause.
Pregnancy
Premenstrual syndrome.
Unbalanced diet.
Urolithiasis.
Venereal infectious diseases.

In addition to the above factors, the disorder can occur due to disturbances in the functioning of the nervous system, diseases of the central nervous system, constipation, uterine fibroids, and iron deficiency anemia.

There are also more harmless reasons: abuse of coffee, tea, carbonated drinks, alcohol, spicy foods, sweets. In any case, if discomfort persists for several days and interferes with normal life, you should seek medical help.

A healthy person visits the toilet to empty the bladder up to 9 times a day. Frequent urination is usually associated with cold feet and cystitis (inflammation of the bladder). However, there are many reasons for frequent urination: from physiological characteristics to serious pathological conditions. Why does a person get up at night to go to the toilet or often visit the restroom during the day, experiencing some discomfort in society? Only a doctor can answer these questions. But every person should know the main reasons for the frequent urge to urinate.

Physiological increase in urination

Frequent urge to go to the toilet, which does not require any treatment, can be caused by the use of:

excessive amounts of liquid, watermelon;
alcohol, especially beer;
many cups of coffee;
meat, pickles, spicy dishes;
drugs with a diuretic effect - diuretics (Lasix, Furosemide), antihypertensives (Arifon, Acripamide, Lorista, Micardis plus).

It is possible that you may experience frequent urination when taking medicinal herbs: corn silk, kidney tea, lingonberry leaf. Even the usual chamomile, a decoction of which is taken for various inflammatory diseases of the throat, can provoke frequent urges. A frequent desire to write is typical for pregnant women, especially in the first and last months of pregnancy. Physiologically, the increased urge to urinate during pregnancy, sometimes requiring immediate emptying, is explained by compression of the bladder by the uterus and movements of the growing fetus, as well as a weakening of the muscle tone of the pelvic day due to hormonal changes. Normally, for pregnant women, the frequency of urges increases by 2–3 times.

Frequent urination: a sign of illness

If a person excludes a physiological increase in urination, one should carefully listen to one’s own body. Typically, frequent urination caused by pathology is combined with other symptoms. The most common causes of frequent urination are:

Diseases of the urinary system

Pathology of any part of the urinary system is always accompanied by frequent urges. In this case, the following symptoms arise:

urethritis - burning sensation when urinating, feeling of bladder fullness;
cystitis - painful, frequent passage of small amounts of urine, pain in the lower abdomen;
pyelonephritis - nagging pain in the lower back, temperature and intoxication (weakness, pale skin, etc.);
urolithiasis - the movement of even the smallest stones (sand) causes pain in the back and lower abdomen, burning (when sand passes through the urethra), and blood is often detected in the urine;
urinary incontinence - due to weak muscle tone urethral sphincter, often observed in old age;
Bladder overactivity - congenital or acquired muscle hypertonicity provokes a frequent urge to go to the toilet;
Prolapse of the bladder - often diagnosed in older women; frequent urges result in the passage of a small amount of urine.

Hormonal disorders

Endocrine disruptions affect the entire body, including urinary function. A frequent desire to visit the toilet occurs in the following conditions:

menopause in women - the attenuation of the functioning of sex hormones leads to a weakening of muscle tone;
diabetes mellitus - a feeling of constant fullness of the bladder is accompanied by thirst, itching in the perineum and an unpleasant ketone odor of urine.

Sexually transmitted diseases

Any sexually transmitted infection can cause increased urination. Gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis and even thrush often occur with the spread of infection to the urinary tract. At the same time, specific, bright severe symptoms(purulent, curdled or brownish discharge) are not always observed. Most often, such diseases produce erased symptoms (trichomoniasis is asymptomatic in men, gonorrhea in women), and the diagnosis is made only on the basis of a special analysis. Frequent urination may be the only manifestation of infection with mycoplasma, ureoplasma or chlamydia.

Oncological diseases

I constantly want to go to the toilet with tumors of the pelvic organs. Moreover, in women, similar symptoms in combination with menstrual irregularities can be caused by myomatous nodes. A man suffering from prostate adenoma or prostatitis also experiences frequent urination and erectile dysfunction. Rare pathology- urethral cancer - already on early stage characterized by frequent urges. Due to the narrowing of the lumen of the urethra, even minimal accumulation of urine in the bladder causes a desire to urinate.

Pathologically frequent urination: what is it?

Frequent urination indicates the presence of pathology in the following cases:

urge frequency is higher daily value(more than 9 times);
the volume of urine excreted during frequent urination is less than 200 ml;
At the same time, other painful symptoms appear.

If a person observes all three signs and completely excludes the physiological increase in urination, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

What to do?

If you have a frequent urge to go to the toilet, you should consult your doctor and undergo a thorough examination. medical institution. Often a consultation with a gynecologist (women) and a urologist (men) is required. The examination includes:

general urine analysis, sometimes specific tests (for example, according to Nechiporenko) - to detect protein, salts, leukocytes and blood;
smear from the urethra/vagina - to exclude inflammatory diseases of the genital organs;
Ultrasound - examination of the bladder and kidneys;
CT, MRI - most often performed for severe diseases.

Compliance with adequate drinking regime and healthy eating.
Genital hygiene.
Refusal of alcoholic beverages.
For diagnosed urinary incontinence, the best home remedy is yarrow infusion.
Diuretic herbs can be used only if the absence of kidney stones has been proven by instrumental studies (ultrasound).

Frequent urination stops only after the causative disease is eliminated. Self-medication or inadequate therapy of inflammatory diseases can ultimately lead to persistent muscular hypotonicity of the bladder and urinary incontinence.

The average person typically urinates four to eight times a day. When you feel the need to do this more than 8 times a day and often wake up at night to go to bed, this serious problem which needs to be resolved as quickly as possible. There is an exception for older people; at their age this is quite normal. In this article, we will describe the symptoms of frequent urination, causes, and treatment options.

I often want to go to the toilet in a small way: symptoms

To understand whether urination is frequent can be determined by several signs:

Frequency - The level of urination becomes abnormal if you do it 8 times a day and more than 1 time during the night.
Urine comes out badly - it seems to you that you want to do it again, but in fact there is nothing left to do. There may also be pain and itching in the lower abdomen. Pressure – Some pressure will be felt in the bladder, creating the feeling of having to urinate.
Urinary incontinence is a condition characterized by a person's inability to control urination, so accidental leakage of urine may occur.
Dysuria is pain or burning during or after urination.
Hematuria is when blood is present in the urine.

Why you always want to go to the toilet in a small way: reasons

A constant need to urinate may be caused by for various reasons, we have listed the most common ones below:

Urinary tract infection- the most common cause of frequent urination, it affects millions of women and men. This occurs when the infection is in any part of the urinary tract (bladder, urethra, kidneys, ureters). Urinary tract infections are caused by bacteria that enter the urinary tract. Bacteria can appear through sexual intercourse or poor hygiene. The person will also experience pain or burning while urinating. The urine will be cloudy and bad smell, there is a possibility of an increase in body temperature.

You drink too much- when you increase your fluid intake, there is nothing strange in the fact that you want to take small steps more often.

Prostate problems- An enlarged prostate puts pressure on the urethra, interrupting the flow of urine, which causes frequent urination in men. This, in turn, irritates the wall of the bladder, causing it to contract more often.

Overactive Bladder Syndrome- when the bladder contracts frequently, causing the patient to urinate frequently, even if it is not completely full.

Interstitial cystitis- when the tissue of the bladder walls becomes inflamed. The cause of this condition is currently unknown.

Diabetes- The body tries to get rid of excess glucose. If frequent urination is caused by diabetes, there will be other telltale signs. These include fatigue, excessive thirst and hunger, unexplained weight loss or weight gain, nausea, and dry mouth.

Prostatitis- also includes swelling and irritation of the gland. Prostatitis is caused by bacteria affecting the glands. You will notice symptoms such as fever, chills, flushed skin, blood in the urine, burning during urination, pain during ejaculation and/or bowel movements.

Treatment Options

Below we present several treatment options, the technique must be approved by a doctor:

Urinary tract infections - you will need to take a course of antibiotics, the type and duration of treatment will vary according to the severity of the disease.
Diabetes - If you think you have diabetes, see your doctor as soon as possible. You will need to radically change your lifestyle and start eating right. If you have type 1 diabetes, you will also have to take insulin injections.
Overactive bladder syndrome. In this case, treatment should only be prescribed by a doctor.
Enlarged prostate. Modern medicine involves taking medications to relax the muscles inside the prostate. The most common treatment method is surgery (transurethral resection of the prostate).
Prostatitis - a course of antibiotics is the usual treatment for this bacterial infection. The duration of treatment will depend on the severity of the infection, if acute prostatitis 4 to 6 weeks of antibiotics, while chronic prostatitis Up to 12 weeks of continuous treatment may be required.

When to see a doctor

You should seek help from a doctor if frequent urination begins to interfere with your daily life and if you have the following symptoms:

Fever, pain, vomiting, chills
Increased thirst or hunger, fatigue, or unexplained weight loss or gain
There is blood in the urine or it has become cloudy
Discharge from the genitals

In the practice of doctors, experts call going to the restroom more than 10 times a day and if during this time 2 liters of liquid are drunk.

Otherwise, we can talk about a pathological problem in the human body and you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination, since this may indicate the course of many diseases.

Daily norm of volume and number of urination acts

Before talking about deviation, it is important to determine the scope of the norm and whether the process itself really goes beyond it. As an example, the norm for men is 750 milliliters and up to 1.6 liters of urine per day, with a frequency of visiting the restroom 4-6 times, a single portion of urine is 200-300 ml. For women, the norm is 6-8 visits to the toilet, releasing 200-300 milliliters of urine at a time.

But it is enough to note that this norm is approximate and should be accepted as a norm if the following conditions are met:

The body temperature of each person is within the normal range, while the ambient temperature is less than plus 30.
A certain amount of liquid was drunk - this way the body will work normally and remove excess liquid. The calculation is simple - no more than 30-40 ml of liquid per kilogram of weight.
The day before, folk remedies that enhance the outflow of urine were not used.
The patient was not diagnosed with rapid heartbeat and shortness of breath.

Reasons for frequent urges

It is enough to note that urination can be both painful and painless. The reasons for frequent urge to go to the toilet can be very different, but in each individual case they should not be ignored.

Painful urination

Painful urination, both in men and women, indicates the following pathologies:

- an acute process, accompanied by an increase in temperature and attacks of pain in the lower part of the peritoneum, frequent urge to go to the restroom. As the pathology worsens, the daily volume of urine excreted also increases, but single portions will be small. The color of urine for the most part does not change.
Urolithiasis. The single portion of urine excreted decreases and may contain inclusions of blood. Most often, the urge to empty the ureter bothers the patient at night.
– this is an inflammation of the urethra, due to which there is a significant increase in the daily volume of urine, which at the same time becomes very cloudy. In addition, the color is urine, but it may also contain inclusions of blood. Night visits to the toilet are more frequent than daytime visits to the toilet.
. Urine with cystitis may turn red and, in some cases, contain patches of pus. When visiting the toilet, the pain is localized in the pubic area, while the patient feels general weakness and malaise, the temperature rises, and attacks of nausea appear.
Tumors affecting the neck of the ureter– the symptoms are similar to the signs of cystitis, but without the course of the intoxication process. Most often, a frequent urge to go to the bathroom will bother you at night; the urine may contain blood and inclusions of pus.
– when they form, symptoms characteristic of cystitis show themselves, but only if the stone blocks the outflow of urine. In this case, the body temperature may rise, and symptoms of intoxication of the body develop.
Adenoma, affecting the prostate gland. The urge to go to the toilet is frequent and painless, but urination itself is quite painful. The man himself experiences a feeling of incomplete emptying, and the urge to go to the restroom at night becomes more frequent.
Neurogenic bladder– this pathology does not affect the general condition of the patient, but when visiting the toilet and urinating, severe, cutting pain appears after a strong urge to go to the restroom. This is due to damage and disruption of muscle function.

Painless urination

Painless urination can be caused by the following root causes:

Alcohol intake, as well as fatty or spicy foods, foods and dishes high in salt. So, when visiting the restroom and urinating, there is no pain, nor does the color of the urine change; the only symptom is that when visiting the toilet, a man or woman may feel a slight burning sensation.
Stressful state– this is an exclusively psychological factor that has no basis in physiological pathological processes. In this case, the volume of excreted urine increases, but single portions do not change.
Pregnancy and menstruation– causes of frequent urge to go to the toilet, when frequent urge to go to the toilet becomes a consequence of fetal pressure on genitourinary system, as well as hormonal changes. The volume of urine itself does not change, but its composition may be somewhat cloudy, and blood clots may be present in the urine.
Hypothermia and decreased body temperature. Environment can also provoke an increased urge to go to the restroom. In this case, we are talking about the body’s protective mechanism, which does not change the volume of daily urine, but increases the number of portions of urine excreted when visiting the restroom.
Adenoma and carcinoma affecting the prostate gland. Most often, these pathological processes show themselves as such a symptom - frequent urges to go to the restroom, but daily dose urine and single portions of its excretion for the most part do not change.
Course of diabetes mellitus– frequent urination and thirst, increased sweating may indicate the course of this pathology. Along with frequent urge to go to the toilet, the patient may experience dry mouth and itchy, dry skin.

In any case, it is worth visiting a doctor, undergoing an examination and a course of treatment, taking into account the root cause that provoked the pathology. At the same time, it is important not to limit yourself in drinking - a person should consume 1.5-2 liters of liquid every day. Limiting fluid intake will not help solve the problem; yes, it can cause harm and aggravate the pathology.

First of all, the course of treatment is prescribed taking into account the root cause of the pathology. After the diagnosis has been completed, doctors prescribe a course of drug therapy:

Alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers are prescribed - this could be Terazosin or Tamsulosin.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors – Dutasteride is an effective drug.

Taking into account the root cause of the pathology, doctors can prescribe other drugs that correspond to the course of the pathology. For example, when diagnosing cystitis, doctors prescribe medications such as Zenix, and in the case of oncology, they treat the tumor at the very beginning, and only then begin to eliminate negative consequences in the form of a frequent desire to empty the bladder.

Vitamins and mineral complexes, strengthen the body and improve general condition patient. During the course of treatment, it is important to exclude strong coffee and alcohol, adhere to a diet excluding pickles and smoked foods, fatty and fried foods, and drink enough clean water.

Besides medications, you can also use remedies from the arsenal of traditional medicine. For example, you can introduce walnuts or pine nuts into your diet, which increase tone smooth muscles bladder and reduce urine production at night. You can also introduce dried fruits into your diet - the body spends large number liquid, which also affects the volume of daily urine. It is enough to eat 100-200 dried fruits before going to bed, after peeling them and rinsing them in boiling water.